For decades, the Record-to-Report (R2R) process has been marked by late nights, manual work, and a scramble to finalize financial reporting by month-end. Despite significant investments in ERPs and planning/reporting tools, many accounting and finance teams still wrestle with inefficiencies like lengthy month-end closes, extended budgeting and planning cycles, and financial data that doesn’t provide real-time visibility. The result? An accounting and finance function that’s more reactive than strategic. 

Today, a fundamental shift is underway. AI systems, particularly agentic AI, are transforming the R2R process. By moving beyond basic automation to intelligent systems, finance leaders can finally unlock a real-time close, enabling faster turnaround on financial reporting, enhanced compliance, and improved process accuracy.  

Ready to optimize financial data management and elevate the role of accounting and finance as a strategic business partner? View CrossCountry Consulting’s latest Field Notes video podcast here: 

The Current State of Record to Report: Friction and Fatigue 

Traditional R2R cycles are burdened by inefficiencies that bog down financial reporting and delay actionable insights. Accounting and finance teams often spend weeks preparing financial data, reconciling accounts, and ensuring compliance before generating financial statements. Key issues include: 

  • Batch processing: Financial data is often processed in overnight or mid-month batches, delaying visibility into key financial statements and metrics. 
  • Reactive reporting: Variance analysis and flux reporting are typically completed after the books are closed—sometimes as late as 20 days post-month-end. 
  • Manual effort: High volumes of manual journal entries, reconciliations, and adjustments waste time and reduce overall process accuracy. 
  • Regulatory compliance risks: The reliance on manual processes and disconnected systems increases the risk of errors, non-compliance, and audit complications
  • Skill gaps: Modern financial reporting demands both traditional accounting expertise and data fluency, a combination many teams still lack. 

These inefficiencies not only slow down financial reporting but also prevent accounting and finance teams from delivering the timely insights businesses need to make strategic decisions. 

AI in Record-to-Report: From Automation to Intelligence 

Agentic AI and other AI systems are revolutionizing R2R by automating repetitive tasks and introducing intelligence to financial data analysis. This shift allows accounting and finance teams to focus on strategy, compliance, and accurate, real-time financial and management reporting. 

Orchestrating the Budget With AI 

Budgeting is one of the most time-consuming parts of the R2R process. But AI systems can significantly reduce this burden by automating data orchestration and preparation. Agentic AI can summarize meetings, generate documentation, and stage financial data sets automatically. This can cut budgeting cycles from 60 to <30 days and improve accuracy by eliminating manual errors. 

The Real-Time Close: Fact or Fiction? 

The real-time close is rapidly becoming a reality for organizations leveraging AI systems. Instead of waiting for month-end, AI enables continuous monitoring of financial data and reporting in real time. 

  • Continuous controls: AI systems can flag unapproved transactions or unusual financial entries on day five of the month, rather than waiting until month-end. 
  • Automated accruals: AI agents can analyze contracts, scrape terms from PDFs, and automatically generate accruals, eliminating delays in financial reporting. 
  • Instant flux analysis: AI can draft flux explanations as variances occur, allowing teams to focus on reviewing and ensuring compliance rather than generating reports from scratch. 

This level of automation and intelligence ensures financial statements are not only accurate but also delivered faster, driving better decision-making. 

Enhanced Forecasting and Financial Data Insights 

AI systems excel at ingesting diverse data sets, from daily cash flows to market trends, to generate rolling forecasts. While these forecasts may not be perfect immediately, they provide “directionally correct” insights that help CFOs make agile decisions without waiting for finalized financial statements. This capability bridges the gap between historical reporting and forward-looking strategy. 

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The New Finance Skill Set: Storytelling With Financial Data 

As automation through AI systems takes over manual tasks, finance professionals are shifting their focus toward interpreting financial data and crafting compelling narratives. The future finance analyst must be both a data storyteller and a strategic thinker. 

Key skills include: 

  • Data literacy: Understanding how to stage and analyze financial data in platforms like Snowflake or Databricks
  • Prompt engineering: Using agentic AI and Large Language Models (LLMs) effectively to generate financial reports and insights. 
  • Compliance expertise: Ensuring AI-driven processes and financial reporting meet regulatory standards and remain audit-ready. 
  • User experience: Presenting financial data through dashboards and reports that are easy to understand and act on. 

This evolution empowers finance teams to deliver strategic value while maintaining compliance and accuracy in all financial processes. 

Getting Started: The ‘Jumpstart’ Approach to AI in Finance 

Many CFOs hesitate to adopt AI systems, believing that messy data or immature processes will hinder success. However, perfect data is not required to begin reaping the benefits of AI in R2R. A “Jumpstart” approach can help finance teams integrate AI incrementally: 

  1. Start small: Identify one high-friction process, such as cash flow forecasting or contract review, to automate first. 
  2. Focus on manual efforts: Apply AI systems to transactional tasks while leaving strategic judgment to humans. 
  3. Iterate with existing tools: Many ERP, EPM, and data platforms include built-in AI capabilities that can enhance financial reporting and process efficiency immediately. 
  4. Integrate AI as a coworker: Treat agentic AI like a member of your team, with governance, access controls, and compliance protocols to ensure audit-ready outputs. 

This approach allows organizations to build confidence in AI models while delivering tangible improvements in financial reporting and process accuracy. 

Embrace the Shift: AI as an Enabler for the Office of the CFO 

By introducing automation and intelligence, accounting and finance teams can reduce risk, improve accuracy, and focus on strategic objectives. The real-time close is no longer a dream – it’s a competitive advantage waiting to be realized. 

Don’t let perfection hold you back. Start small, build momentum, and see how AI can revolutionize your R2R process, delivering faster, more accurate financial reporting and unlocking the full potential of your financial data. Contact CrossCountry Consulting to get started on your AI transformation journey. 

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Harris Gofstein

Business Transformation

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